Dinosaur Files Unfiled

I was reading through some old issues of Brooks Kubik’s Dinosaur Files the other day, specifically issue #60.

The “files” ran for about five years during the late 1990s to the early turn of the century. It was a no non-sense newsletter that only spoke of hardcore, in-your-face training truths.

In it there was a piece that Brooks wrote called 100 Dinosaur Training Tips. It was a list of training information that Brooks didn’t want to see forgotten.

Don’t worry Brooks, with dinosaurs such as myself still roaming the earth, you won’t have to worry about that.

Nonetheless, all the points are great and I would like to share a few of them with you. Additional commenting will be provided to you by this gracious host. My comments will be in italics below Brooks’ quotes.

First on the list, and the one I feel is perhaps the most pertinent and sets the stage nicely for the remainder of the list, reads –

“Do heavy partials for maximum strength and power.”

By now, all who have read my blog know my stance on heavy partial lifting. They are imperative. Benefits of partials are increased tendon and ligament strength, transferable strength to full-range lifts, muscular/systemic overload, increased bone density, increased torso strength, increased confidence, and, lastly, they will allow you to walk through cement walls head first.

“Don’t forget your back – especially your low back.”

Another gem! Simply put – a man, or woman, is only as strong as his/her back, period. If a man’s/woman’s back is NOT iron-clad, then his/her full potential can NOT be exerted. Yes, it is that important. Strengthen your back, especially your lower back, and you WILL be rewarded with stronger lifts.

“Greg Pickett said it best. The most important thing to do is to shut up and train.”

Get off the internet. This includes your favorite websites, forums, and even this blog. Wait a minute! Please finish reading this article first, and then get off!

Set your goals – then go reach them! You’re only going to get stronger and bigger by doing, not by reading about it.

“The barbell bent-over row is an excellent, and all too often neglected, exercise.”

I like performing what some like to call dead-weight rows. (Pendlay rows, dead-stop rows, and deloaded rows, in my opinion, also, somewhat, fit this category. We’ll leave the semantics out for another day.) Either from the floor or from various heights to about knee level- begin every repetition from a dead stop position. What I like most about performing rows in this manner is (1) the temporary rest it allows the lower back between each repetition and (2) the concentration which can be devoted to the trunk stabilizers such as the abs, glutes, low back, and hamstrings (again, before commencement of every rep).

“The farmer’s walk is one of the most productive of all exercises.”

Alleluia, amen, shama lama ding dong!

Benefits include:

  • Increased anaerobic capacity
  • Increased muscular endurance and strength
  • Increased trap, upper back strength and size
  • Increased grip strength
  • Increased hip, knee, and ankle stability
  • Vigorously works legs and core

“Serious strength training is far simpler than the “experts” would lead you to believe.”

So true! Many “experts” have only added confusion and disillusion to a fairly easy endeavor. Adam T. Glass, who does not just talk the talk, but walks the walk, had this to say about attaining strength-

Really simple stuff. Don’t listen to anyone once you start. Stick to one plan and drive it out. Stop reading magazines and internet training sites. The “Best” plan in the world is the one you’re not using. Funny how that works huh?”

Hmm… where have you heard that before?

“There is no one program that will work “best” for everyone. One of the secrets of successful training is to learn what works for YOU! Once you have figured out what works best for YOU, stick to it. Too many lifters bounce from program to program simply because they read an article and decide to try something different just because it might work better than what they are doing. It usually doesn’t. If what you are doing is giving good results, stick with it. When the results slow down, then you might consider a change of pace. But never change your schedule simply for the sake of change.”

“One hand dead-lifts are a terrific exercise for the entire body. They work the grip especially hard.”

Nowadays, like many of the lifts performed in the past, the one hand deadlift is scoffed at as being an “archaic” movement. Many exercises that our strongman forefathers practiced have been “eliminated” and today we are left with just a handful of them. Do not be deceived into thinking that just because a certain exercise is not performed regularly today and that it may look a bit odd in performing them that they are not worth doing. I beg to differ. By performing what may seem like “circus acts,” these exercises will develop the body in a way that today’s popular exercises can’t do.

“For real results, use barbells, dumbbells and heavy awkward objects.”

Also, and this is perhaps a bit off subject, on your off days don’t be afraid to perform, if you want and have the energy to do so, bodyweight exercises and/or machines for higher reps and lighter weight. Core musculature, restorative modalities, and weak point training can be utilized on “easy” training days.

“For advanced men, heavy singles are one of the most productive methods of training.”

Contrary to modern wisdom, lifting many singles near maximum load WILL make you bigger and stronger period!

“Don’t train “body parts.” Train the entire body.”

If your goal is strength, then you must absolutely think about training movements not “body parts.” Think form follows function. What this means, according to Wikipedia, and can be applied to weight training as well, is that the shape of a building or object (muscle(s) should be primarily based upon its intended function or purpose.

“The bench press gradually wears down the rotator cuffs and causes shoulder problems for most lifters. (This happened to me at about age 38 or so. I finally stopped benching all together as a result.) The standing press is a much better strength and power builder, and MUCH safer. Many readers have reported that long term shoulder problems improved enormously after they stopped doing benches and began to focus on overhead lifting.”

I agree with Brooks here. I am of the opinion that the wide grip bench press, specifically, will wreck the shoulders. I happened to be one of those who suffered from shoulder problems because my grip on the bench press was too wide. However, to “resolve” the problem, I brought in my grip considerably; roughly shoulder width apart. I basically use the same hand spacing as the mighty Konstantinovs.

Listen to what he had to say about benching with a close grip:

“Close grip for me is optimal before when I bench with wide grip I had many problems with my chest and shoulders, but with close grip it’s much more comfortable for me.”

“The one hand barbell snatch is a terrific all-around muscle builder. It’s fun, too.”

“For REAL strength, build the tendons and ligaments as well as the muscles.”

“One of the primary benefits of heavy one hand overhead exercises is the effect that they have on the muscles of the sides, the lower back and middle of the body: what some refer to as “the core” muscles or “the stabilizers.”

“The most productive training programs are usually the simplest programs, using the most basic equipment.”

I believe I can honestly say that the strongest men of the past and present used nothing more than barbells, dumbbells, and some type of apparatus (i.e. power rack) to suspend their weights. High tech, state-of-the- art equipment is seldom, if at all, needed to build super human strength.

“Goal setting is critical to your training success.”

As I have always said, set your goals and then find ways to achieving them.

“Train the muscles of the waist to be strong and powerful. Aim to BUILD the muscles of the waist. A tiny waist is a sign of weakness, NOT the sign of a strongman. (This is NOT to say you should allow yourself to get fat.)”

I will leave the last words to Brooks. His “last” quote needs no explanation.

Thanks for reading!

Are You the Captain of Your Ship?

You’ve got to love Captain Stubing

The style of strength training which I have come to enjoy the most and which fits my temperament most closely is the way physical culturists practiced during the late 1800s and early 1900s. As I have mentioned in an earlier post, practitioners back then implemented a multitude of training modalities; a sort of hodgepodge of exercises/movements which seemed to have no rhyme or reason. At least that is how we would comprehend that today.

What is unique about training in a chaotic way, for lack of a better term, is that it compels you to become part of the training process. You are not simply and mindlessly following a predefined and predetermined program which could be hit or miss for you, instead you are brought into a method of training which “forces” you to figure out what works best for you.

What I don’t like about following such-and-such or so-and-sos program is that, for the most part, it takes away the critical thinking factor required during training. Most trainees faithfully but ignorantly plug away on a particular program and never gain the pertinent and indispensable information learned by being totally immersed within the training process.

Nevertheless, let’s talk about training specifics.

When it comes to training like our strongman forefathers, there are no specifics. Everything under the sun is utilized, and nothing is left unturned. Truthfully, there are similarities with today’s training methods, however the approach differs. Basic, heavy, compound exercises should be the main focus of your training; squats, deadlifts, presses, etc are to be its core. However use of an array of “alternatives” should be liberally utilized. Sort of like what the Westside Barbell Club proposes with their Conjugate Method of training but with a Reactive Training twist.

Let’s use the squat as an example. Specifically, let’s say- the power squat.

You do not have to perform just the power squat every time your regimen calls for it. You can and should incorporate other forms of squatting/leg exercises as well. For example, Olympic squats, bottom position squats, Zercher squats, partial squats, Hack squats, chain squats, lunges, step-ups, bodyweight squats, and even various leg machines to name a few. Again, do not go gong ho on the power squat all the time. In one session you may decide to power squat, the next maybe you’ll want to perform Zercher squats, and the next still you may want to rep out with light Olympic squats. Mix it up and use intuition.

Again, if the power squat is the movement you want to get good and strong at, then practice it, but not at the exclusion of other forms of squats.

Furthermore, use, in this case, the power squat as your tester. The numbers should continually climb; you should be constantly getting stronger. Perhaps not week to week, but in the long run you should be ahead of the game. If the weight stalls, that is, you are not getting stronger, then get away from the movement and perform another. When your body and mind tell you that you’re ready to hit the power squat, the “tester,” again, then have at it. Nine times out of ten you should be seeing yourself hitting a new personal record and if not, figure out the whys and hows.

You are the captain of your ship. You must take charge.

Make Your Heavy Weights Feel Light

I’ve noticed in my own training that when confronted with a weight to lift, especially one in which resides in new territory for me, the feel of the weight is a grand indicator as to if I will be able to lift it successfully or not. I realize that this is conceivably an obvious realization, but I don’t believe most lifters understand its subtlety. My attempt with this entry is to try and make my thoughts clear so that you may look at your own training from/in a different perspective.

We can all eke out a few pounds of weight here and there if we really had to; this very notion is one of the reasons why I am most skeptical about following many programs which proclaim increases in your lifts by a few pounds. Who says you couldn’t have already lifted the weight in the first place? Maybe you just needed a little “greasing of the groove.”  

Quick quote-

I developed this program in response to my frustration with overly programmed routines that require steady, incremental progress. Recent evidence suggests that evolution was not an incremental process, but rather one comprised of massive mutations in response to external stimuli. I believe this is how humanity progresses- long periods of maintaining the status quo, followed by short periods of massive change, a progression that repeats itself infinitely.   Jamie Lewis-

I understand well the principle of progressive overload, the adding of a smidge more weight to the bar anytime possible or when planned. But what if there is “another” way of looking at all this? To some or perhaps to most all this may not be making much sense and I understand because as I write this I am myself starting to understand the difficulty in what I am trying to convey. I will continue in hopes of reaching the “aha” moment.

I guess this realization, to “make heavy weights feel light,” came to me one day when I was stuck on a weight in the shoulder press which I couldn’t seem to surpass. I would go through my training as usual and when I felt it was time to establish a new personal record I would give it a try. It wasn’t until I approached the new weight one day that when I took it off the racks it felt surprisingly light. It didn’t feel like the same weight I was unsuccessfully trying to heave overhead before. As you may have predicted, the making of the weight overhead was a stupendous success.

It was from that day that I began looking at my training ways with a different mindset. My new mindset was how do I make the weights feel “lighter?” I know it’s all about building muscular strength and all, but remember we already have the capacity to perform incredible feats of strength; it is a matter of tapping into our reserves and coercing it out in order to do the unimaginable.

Nevertheless, I believe that heavy support work, heavy partial lifting/lockouts and odd object lifting are ways to “make the heavy weights feel light.”

Support Work

Heavy support work was a system that was used considerably by the old-time strongmen but has fallen out of favor by modern lifters. It is a very valuable method and should not be minimized in its importance.

An amazing feat of support work was performed by Hermann Goerner when he had a motor car weighing 4000 lbs. drive up a ramp over his head, which he supported over his shoulders in an upright standing position, down behind him.

It’s also known that Paul Andersen often employed support work techniques which induced astonishing levels of strength performance.

According to Osmo Kiiha, history of physical culture expert, “he didn’t believe in trying his limit in the Olympic lifts too often but spent his training time and energy in heavy exercise such as squats, deadlifts, bench presses, rack presses, and heavy supporting lifts. He is convinced that the constant use of extremely heavy resistance in training is the key to success in competition in the Olympic lifts, in which relatively light weights are used.”

There it is folks right smack dab in front of our faces. One of the strongest men that ever walked the planet is convinced that the constant use of EXTREMELY heavy resistance is the key to success in lifting relatively light weights (at least those used in the Olympic lifts); I would venture to say here that this holds true for any lift when performed in a “lighter” manner.

Don’t you think that after performing such feats as supporting a 4000 lb. motor car across your shoulders, supporting on your legs a plank with 14 heavy men upon it, and being the fulcrum of a see-saw with two small horses on its ends would make your measly 315 lb. bench press feel light?  

The benefits of heavy supports are quite clear, they work. How they work? Well, that’s an entirely different subject; one in which I may tackle in a future entry. Some experts believe heavy supports help increase the shutdown threshold of the golgi tendon organ. Even though contradictory research shows that GTOs may be nowhere near as powerful an inhibitor of muscle activation. Others believe they build tendon strength. And yet another group believes it overcomes the inhibition of feeling a great load.

Let’s move on.

Heavy Partial Lifting

Bottom-line, heavy partial lifting also works. Am I going to sit here and write out a long drawn out explanation as to why and how they work? No. Past weight trainees used them and they worked. Contemporary weight trainees use them and they work. I along with countless equals and clients use them and they work. That’s all the proof I need. I will not get into a heated debate with those who sit on the other side of the fence over this issue. For those who do not think they work, then I would seriously recommend that they give them an honest to goodness try. You will not be disappointed.

Bill March once stated that “power rack training is one of the best methods of training you will use during your lifting career.” 

Furthermore, according to The Rader Master Bodybuilding and Weight Gaining System by Peary Rader:

An example of what we mean by short movements is the half or quarter squat. In this exercise you can work up to tremendous poundages. This will often bring your regular squat up a lot and in many cases will start you gaining in leg development when you may have been at a standstill. It will also give you great power in such lifts as the jerk etc. It will give you muscle and ligament strength obtainable in no other way. Every bodybuilder and lifter should spend a specialized period on half and quarter squats for the power and development he can obtain from them.

No science no fluff just an honest “blue-collar” explanation as to their effectiveness.

As for exercises I recommend using a myriad of movements. Integrate short movements with all your lifts. Perform partials from a variety of positions too. Start from the top, bottom, middle, sticking points, etc. Also use an array of movement ranges; from just breaking the weight from the pins to several inches. Specifics aren’t needed here. Play around with different lifting lengths. Load the bar up and go to town. However, take your time and focus. Do not attack the bar haphazardly. Confront the bar with confidence, use impeccable set-up form, and then perform the movement with controlled, confident, and concise effort. Initially you may not be able to lift much over your full range movements. Do not despair your efforts and tenacity will be rewarded with fantastic increases in no time. The intense muscular contractions and tendon sheering forces you will feel is like no other. These sensations alone will convince you of the effectiveness of these underutilized movements.

The body will soon get accustomed to the tremendous loads. Nervous inhibition will decrease, nervous system activity will increase, tendons will strengthen, in short you are going to get bigger and stronger with partial rep training. Enough said.

Odd Object Work

Finally odd object training is getting the recognition it deserves. I have been preaching off my squat box about these movements for some time now; even when they weren’t the latest fad. What is there not to like about them? Here’s a partial list of benefits of odd object lifting:

  •  Functionality
    • “Real-life lifting”
  •  Lifting unbalanced objects for more balanced strength/physique
  •  Increased muscle “synergy”/participation
  •  Multi-directional/planar
  •  Increased work capacity
  •  Increased grip strength
  •  Simplicity
  •  Versatility
  •  Affordability
  •  It’s just darn fun!

According to Brooks Kubik in his must have book Dinosaur Training:

“Working with bags, barrels, logs, beams and similar objects builds an incredible ruggedness throughout the entire physique. Your entire body becomes more athletic, better balanced, more coordinated, and far, far stronger. Your back and grip in particular will receive extreme benefit.”

Odd object lifting in my opinion is the missing link to increased strength. It places the body in uncompromised positions of lifting which brings in normally uninvolved muscles into play. This allows the muscles to work better as a unit and better synchronization of muscles equates to increased strength. Odd object lifting is also chaotic lifting. By chaotic I am implying that the weight to be lifted will be unpredictable, unyielding, and for the most part unstable. You will be constantly fighting the weight in order to conquer it. Use sandbags, logs, barrels, kegs, tires, rocks, etc to get this effect.

I also recommend loaded carries. Press walk, farmers walk, sandbag walk, you get the idea. Be innovative.

Conclusion

I could write a lengthy article on each of the methods mentioned above but that was not my intention. Instead my aim was to introduce to you ways in which you can “make your heavy weights feel light.” Again, when you begin to tamper with extremely heavy weight, your other weights will feel light(er). I hope I made some sense here. Give it a try then perhaps you will reach the “aha” moment.

Thanks for reading!

  

 

Works Cited

Kiiha, Osmo. “PAUL ANDERSON.” Bobwhelan.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://www.bobwhelan.com/history/panderson.html&gt;.

Kubik, Brooks D. Dinosaur Training: Lost Secrets of Strength and Development. Louisville, KY: Brooks D. Kubik, 1998. Print.

Lewis, Jamie. “ChAoS & PAIN: Ask The Asshole #2.” ChAoS & PAIN: Ask The Asshole #2. Chaosandpain.blogspot.com, 10 Sept. 2009. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://chaosandpain.blogspot.com/2009/09/ask-asshole-2.html?zx=e433c9e3a6dc6eff&gt;.

March, Bill. “Rack Training For Beginners.” The Tight Tan Slacks of Dezso Ban. N.p., 06 June 2008. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://ditillo2.blogspot.com/2008/06/rack-training-for-beginners-bill-march.html&gt;.

Rader, Peary. “The Rader System – Part Two.” The Tight Tan Slacks of Dezso Ban. N.p., 16 Feb. 2008. Web. 06 Aug. 2012. <http://ditillo2.blogspot.com/2008/02/rader-system-part-two.html&gt;.